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Lanon Wee

Senate Convenes Tech Leaders to Debate Artificial Intelligence

Leaders of tech companies gathered in Capitol Hill Wednesday for a discussion with senators on artificial intelligence. The Senate held its first AI Insight Forum, with Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., at the helm. Participating executives were Elon Musk of Tesla and SpaceX, Sundar Pichai of Google, Mark Zuckerberg of Meta, Satya Nadella of Microsoft, and Sam Altman of OpenAI, alongside labor and civil rights advocates. The talks touched on the development of regulations for this powerful technology. On Wednesday, tech CEOs made their way to Capitol Hill to talk to senators about artificial intelligence and the necessary regulatory guidelines for its implementation. After the meeting, Elon Musk commented that it is "important for the future of civilization" to CNBC's Eamon Javers and reporters. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, and Senators Mike Rounds, Martin Heinrich and Todd Young, aimed to inform and educate lawmakers on the topic of AI by holding the Senate's first "AI Insight Forum". Top executives from Microsoft, Nvidia, Google, Tesla, OpenAI, Palantir, IBM, and Meta, were in attendance amongst over 60 other senators. Although the session was closed to the public, Schumer did note that some of the future forums will be open.The panel featured a variety of stakeholders representing the labor force, civil rights activists, and the creative industry, including Motion Picture Association Chairman and CEO Charles Rivkin, AFL-CIO President Liz Shuler, Writers Guild President Meredith Steihm, American Federation of Teachers President Randi Weingarten, and Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights President and CEO Maya Wiley. After the morning session, Shuler told reporters that the meeting provided a one-of-a-kind opportunity to bring different voices to the table. Answering a question about getting the chance to converse with Musk, Shuler explained, "It was a chance to be in each other's presence, which is not something that we frequently experience. To include a worker's point of view in the room among tech executives, advocates, and legislators is a quite extraordinary experience." Musk remarked, "It was a very civilized discussion with some of the most clever people on the planet. Sen. Schumer spearheaded the effort, with the Senate's support, and I think something positive will come out of that.” Google CEO Sundar Pichai also provided a statement , laying out four areas in which Congress could help with the growth of AI. These were R&D investment, immigration policy, government use of AI, and workforce transition. Zuckerberg declared that safety and access are "two defining issues for AI" in his pre-written statements. He revealed that Meta is cautiously releasing its products through publicising research, collaborating with academics and establishing regulations on how its AI can be utilised. He boasted that Meta's open-source AI is useful for guaranteeing broad access to the technology. Despite this, he commented that "we're not uncompromising. We don't make everything open-source. We think private models are useful as well, yet we also believe that often, an open approach will generate more value." Schumer declared that the event represented the start of a vast, complex and crucial endeavor - creating a bipartisan AI policy on which Congress can act. Although there is considerable enthusiasm in the capital to specify boundaries on Artificial Intelligence, numerous legislators have declared they want to acquire further information on the technology ahead of establishing the proper regulations. Nevertheless, Schumer told journalists after the morning session that legislation should come within a few months, not years. "If you move too quickly, you could create harm," Schumer expressed. "The European Union moved too quickly and now they need to go back. Therefore, what we are suggesting is that it cannot take only days or weeks, yet it should not take years either. It is likely to be in the category of months." Chuck Schumer remarked that the passage of bipartisan legislation will require work in committees, citing his encouraging conversation with House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, who concurred. At the morning session, Schumer asked those present whether government needs to be involved in AI regulation, to which everyone present agreed. Although no decisions were made at the session concerning the most suitable type of regulation, Schumer noted that opinions varied on both the idea of a "light touch" approach and what agency should oversee AI. Additionally, the group agreed that U.S. values should steer the development of AI as opposed to that of the Chinese Communist Party. Schumer acknowledged that crafting successful legislation takes time, but Senator Maria Cantwell predicted it could be accomplished in a year. The afternoon session included a discussion on transparency, applications of AI in healthcare, worker displacement, who should regulate AI, and the consequences of waiting until after the election to act. Schumer declared that the challenge ahead is greater than anything they have undertaken before, but that inaction would result in far worse outcomes.

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